Digging Deep For Clues

Brown Residence, Week 6Week 6-1 Image 1 After submitting the Typographic Land Survey and the site plan – complete with the locations of the proposed additions – the Geologists were able to analyze the Brown’s canyon property and determine the number of drill sites, test pits and drill depths required to collect sufficient soils for sampling. The Geologist’s assessed that only one major drill site was necessary in Liz and Mark’s driveway – boring down 50’ for soil sampling rather than a more typical 30’ – and an additional 4 hand tool excavated test pits are required throughout the front and rear yards, relative to the proposed additions. What To Expect:
  • A truck mounted drill rig and other equipment showed up in their driveway for 3-4 hours on that schedule morning to collect the samples at varying levels on the site.  It was an invasive, arduous and time – consuming process yet fascinating at the same time.
  • The test drilling created an 8” diameter hole in the driveway, which was filled with concrete to even out the surface.  Unfortunately the repair to that hole wasn’t as smooth as Liz had expected and it needed to be corrected.  Since the Brown’s will be living here for some time before the construction begins, we expect all repair work to be as done as neatly as possible.Week 6-1 Image 2
  • Days later, several laborers showed up with the soils engineer to dig 4 hand tool test pits.  These pits disturbed, 2’x3’ areas of sod that were cut, soil removed for testing and were finally re-filled and sod replaced.  It should take the sod just a couple of weeks to recover.
I encourage you leave questions or comments below this post, and fill out the form on the right hand side of this page to receive your free copy of my special report: “How to Avoid the 15 Most Common Decorating Mistakes” Article by Lori Gilder, Architectural Interior Designer, Los Angeles, Ca. © 2009 Lori Gilder. Interior Makeovers Inc

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How To Turn Your Home Office Into A Guestroom

Are You Ready For Your Houseguests? Here’s How to Turn Your Home Office Into A Guestroom. Let’s face it. Space can be at a premium these days so creating rooms in your home that provide more than a single function is becoming the norm. With some slight modifications and implementing a few key pieces of furniture, your home office could easily be transformed into an inviting guest room. But before tackling this project, consider these design tips to help you increase the room’s function and create a warm and welcoming atmosphere for your guests. Let’s show them how much we really love them!
  1. Assess Your Needs. Ask yourself: How many guests do you typically have at any given time? Do you need a single or queen sized sleeper? How long do they plan to stay? What type of office equipment do you have that needs to be stored or concealed? Will you need access to your computer during the day? The answers to these questions will help you determine the type of furniture you’ll need to buy (if any).
  2. Proportion And Layout. Be aware of the size of your room and scale the pieces accordingly. Keep everything sleek and stylized and don’t over clutter. Introduce a combination of open and closed shelves to display your family photos or collections, and to hide some of the bulkier office equipment. You may want to consider a simple desktop just deep enough for your laptop, a few floating shelves above, and some file drawers on casters below. Keep the bedding simple and throw pillows to a minimum. Providing just a splash of color and texture will go a long way. Finally make sure to have ample open floor space for easy traffic flow.
  3. Flexibility. Have some fun here, since there are some fabulous and very innovative products on the market right now. A big space saver is the desk/bed. It transforms from a desk into a bed while keeping all your computer and office equipment in its place when the bed is lowered into position………very ingenious! Another one to consider is the new and improved version of the Murphy bed. With a little twist and turn it accommodates storage, shelving, a desk surface and bed. If you’re really tight on space the sleeper sofa or armchair is the perfect space saving solution. Be sure to test it out first to see how easy it is to open, and how comfortable the bed is. Also be on the lookout for some interesting trunks or barrels with either hinged or removable lids that provide storage for bedding and other supplies. You can always use them as side tables or extra seating. Remember, flexibility here is key.
  4. Lighting. The proper lighting in your guest room/home office can have a great impact over both your mood and productivity. Overlapping pools of light such as general lighting (overheads, preferably on dimmers), task lighting (lamps with tri-light bulbs) and accent lighting (lighting shelves, plants, art etc.) will ultimately provide you and your houseguest with the best result all around.
  5. Details. Always provide your guests with the coziest bedding possible. When crawling into bed at the end of the day, nothing says Ahhhhh, like fine Egyptian cotton linens and a luxurious down comforter. Add a little extra touch by leaving a few of your favorite magazines – and even some decadent chocolates next to the bed. Arrange some deliciously scented toiletries in a basket along with some guest towels. And don’t forget a few stems of flowers on the bedside table.
These special treats will undoubtedly make your guest’s feel warm and welcome and give them a vacation to remember. Enjoy, and have a wonderful Labor Day weekend! I encourage you leave questions or comments below this post, and fill out the form on the right hand side of this page to receive your free copy of my special report: “How to Avoid the 15 Most Common Decorating Mistakes” Article by Lori Gilder, Architectural Interior Designer, Los Angeles, Ca. © 2009 Lori Gilder. Interior Makeovers Inc

Home Renovations and Geology 101

Brown Residence, Week 5Week 5-2 Image1 According to the Geologist, Liz and Mark Brown’s current home is built on liquefaction soil.  Welcome to California! What is soil liquefaction? Liquefaction occurs in saturated soils and sands. The soil transforms from a solid to a liquefied state.  When liquefaction occurs (as in the event of an earthquake) the strength of the soil can be compromised temporarily by the shaking earth, and as a result, that soil deposit has a tough time supporting the structure’s foundation, which could cause it to tilt or sink. Think of it in terms of a “quicksand” scenario. This geological investigation will identify those soil conditions and literally tell structural engineers how the foundation must be designed. Now you can see why digging and testing the soil conditions for this type of home addition and renovation project is imperative.  Soil testing is an integral part of designing your home and more specifically the foundation it’s built on, as it has a direct link to the earth and rock below. The required “Geological Engineering Liquefaction and Foundation Investigation”, will expose a variety of properties contained within the various layers of soil, which will in turn Week 5-2 Image 2provide the structural engineer with all the information he’ll need to design the proper, solid foundation for all areas of this home renovation project. Now it’s my job to provide the geologist with a Topographic Land Survey of the existing property (which the Browns had copies of from a few years back), and a site plan, indicating each new proposed addition to the existing structure.  This information will provide the geologists with a roadmap as to the number of drill sites they’ll need to provide throughout the property. I encourage you leave questions or comments below this post, and fill out the form on the right hand side of this page to receive your free copy of my special report: “How to Avoid the 15 Most Common Decorating Mistakes” Article by Lori Gilder, Architectural Interior Designer, Los Angeles, Ca. © 2009 Lori Gilder. Interior Makeovers Inc

Laying A Solid Foundation

Brown Residence, Week 5 The Brown’s home renovation and addition project is a massive one.  We’re proposing to enlarge the main floor plan by an additional 1,000 square feet – by substantially increasing the existing kitchen, adding on a new bedroom, garage/laundry/mudroom, raising the roof and ceiling – not to mention building an entirely new second floor of an additional 1.000 square feet as well. In order for us to ensure that these augmentations to the home are built on a solid foundation we have to first be aware of the land conditions – and more importantly understand the conditions of the soil we’re currently dealing with. Without this information, we run the risk of a sub standard foundation with a potential disaster just waiting to happen. These foundations must be able to support the weight of the new and improved structure – and the soil below must be able to manage that load. Because this home is nestled on a canyon floor surrounded by hillside, the city building and safety department requires a geological/soils report, which will thoroughly analyze and document the property’s current soil conditions.  This is invaluable information when adding on to an existing structure, particularly with these existing site conditions. We also need to determine whether the Brown’s property is situated on an earthquake fault zone, prone to flooding or in any way is likely to suffer from any slope stability issues. Tasks Ahead:
  1. Time to call in a reputable Geologist and request a bid for conducting a geological assessment of the property – which will provide us with valuable information on the soil conditions.
  2. After a detailed phone conversation and doing some preliminary zoning research of the property, the Geologist determined that Liz and Mark’s property was situated on liquefaction soil.  That required a “Geological Engineering Liquefaction and Foundation Investigation Report.”
I encourage you leave questions or comments below this post, and fill out the form on the right hand side of this page to receive your free copy of my special report: “How to Avoid the 15 Most Common Decorating Mistakes” Article by Lori Gilder, Architectural Interior Designer, Los Angeles, Ca. © 2009 Lori Gilder. Interior Makeovers Inc

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10 Ways to Enhance Your Home’s Curb Appeal This Weekend!

We’ve all heard the saying “You only get one chance to make a good first impression.” Proudly showing off your home’s exterior sets the stage for what’s to come, and gives the impression that it’s loved inside and out. Whether you’re planning to sell, or live there for years to come, there are very simple cost effective ways to spruce up your home’s curb appeal. Here are some projects you can do this weekend to give your home the boost it needs. It just takes a bit of creativity and…. elbow grease!
  1. Maintenance. Start by cleaning up your yard. Make sure tools or equipment are neatly stored in your shed or garage. Kill any weeds poking through the cracks in the driveway and walkway, and give those surfaces a good power spray. This will clean away any discoloration and old grease stains. Remove any overgrown weeds, dead plants and flowers throughout your property. Trim all shrubs and trees particularly if they’re obstructing your front door. Have your lawn mowed once a week and add sod to dead spots when needed.
  2. Windows. Clean windows inside and out so they sparkle and shine. Make sure the window coverings used on the interior are not distracting from the exterior. If the style of architecture allows, install some charming window boxes planted with your favorite plants and flowers for a burst of color.
  3. Gutters and Downspouts. Walk around the perimeter of your home and make sure all your gutters and downspouts are clean and tightly connected. If they’re in need of serious repair then replace them. They typically charge per linear foot.
  4. Paint. If the paint on your house looks gray, cracked and weathered then it’s time for a fresh coat of paint. Either tackle it yourself, or hire a professional to help. If cost and time are factors simply paint out the front door, window trims, shutters and any fencing in a fresh new color.
  5. Landscaping. Adding shrubs, flowers or container gardens add instant impact to your front yard. Create an inviting entrance by investing in a pair of architectural pots, fill them with flowering plants, and place them on the landing flanking the front door. Dig a new planting bed for flowers along the driveway or in front of your house.
  6. Details. If the front of your home is void of details, then create some! Draw attention to your entryway by adding some chunky molding. Create some visual interest by installing new window trim and shutters. You may even consider incorporating a charming new fence, trellis, or water feature.
  7. Lighting. If your front entry fixtures are worn, cracked or rusted, replace them. Create a sense of drama by adding some low voltage or solar garden lights along your sidewalk and driveway. It’s a fabulous way to provide you with extra illumination and a little added security.
  8. Hardscaping. If you have a front porch, arbor, or trellis make sure they are in pristine condition and paint or stain the wood to look like new. Consider tiling your front doorstep creating a permanent welcome mat, or introduce a natural stone border along the sidewalk or driveway.
  9. Roofing. If you need a brand new roof then it’s not a weekend project. But make sure you do replace any cracked or missing tiles or shingles where needed. A roof could potentially cover anywhere from 40%-60% of your home’s overall visual appearance, so make sure it’s in good condition.
  10. Hardware. Time to shop. Replace your old front door handle, mailbox, house numbers and knockers for a fresh new look. They don’t need to be expensive pieces. Get rid of the old shiny brass hardware and introduce some antique copper, bronze or brushed nickel. Doesn’t your home deserve some new jewelry?
Improving your home’s curb appeal doesn’t need to be extensive or expensive. Some cleaning, fresh paint, accent lighting and a few new accessories may be all it needs. Take pride and enjoy it! I encourage you leave questions or comments below this post, and fill out the form on the right hand side of this page to receive your free copy of my special report: “How to Avoid the 15 Most Common Decorating Mistakes” Article by Lori Gilder, Architectural Interior Designer, Los Angeles, Ca. © 2009 Lori Gilder. Interior Makeovers Inc

When You Need Architectural As-Built Drawings

Brown Residence, Week 4Measuring1  4-2 One of the main objectives for Liz and Mark Brown’s renovation and addition to their current home is to ensure the new construction blends in seamlessly with the old.  And a well conceived home renovation project hinges on the precision planning and accurate measurements of a quality set of as-built plans. These valuable drawings will be used to show what’s existing, what’s to be demolished, what’s remaining and the proposed new construction.   Due to the size and scope of this particular project, we are required by our local building and safety department to submit a comprehensive set of as-built plans (Site Plan, Floor Plan, Exterior Elevations and Roof Plan) attached to the construction document set. Unfortunately the only plans Liz was able to provide were partial plans of their home, from a past project that never happened.  So I called upon my draftsman to meet at the site where we rolled up our sleeves and got to work measuring the exterior of the building – all doors, windows, roof pitches and soffit details.  He then returned the following day with a plan of the building’s shell in hand, and over the next several hours measured the interior from top to bottom. All interior walls, cabinets, doors and windows, fixtures, appliances – the list goes on.  It should take a week or two before we get them back.  In the meantime there are plenty of other details to work on.Measuring 2  4-2 If your project involves a renovation or addition of any kind – before you even begin – take a trip down to your local building and safety office and tell them of your plans. They’ll be more than happy to guide you down the right path.  Ask them for a Residential Plan Check List which will educate you on what you’ll need to provide the office for permitting and who you’ll need to hire to help get you there. A little research up front will save you time and money in the end. I encourage you leave questions or comments below this post, and fill out the form on the right hand side of this page to receive your free copy of my special report: “How to Avoid the 15 Most Common Decorating Mistakes” Article by Lori Gilder, Architectural Interior Designer, Los Angeles, Ca. © 2009 Lori Gilder. Interior Makeovers Inc

Make The Most Of Your Eat-In Kitchen With A Cozy Banquette

Banquette nookI learned what a “banquette” was at about 6 years old. (Although I wasn’t aware of the term at the time.)  It was at my childhood friend Bobby’s house on Waverley Street – right there in his kitchen, sat two built-in upholstered benches, with a shiny white table in between – just like the ones you see at the diner.  It was small, cozy, and the most unique thing I’d ever seen.  I loved it! I loved it so much I installed one in my own home – many years later. I love nestling in on the weekends with my morning coffee, lingering over great dinner conversations at my friend’s home – and I love designing them for my clients. No two banquettes are the same.  Each one has a personality of its own – fitting seamlessly in to the most unexpected spaces – never failing to provide a tremendous sense of style and comfort.  It’s where families gather to share their events of the day and where we feel enveloped with a sense of warmth and protection at night. Best of all a banquette is suitable for any style of kitchen. These banquettes typically require less space for traffic flow, provide great additional storage solutions and ultimately seats more than conventional table and chairs. Take a look around your kitchen and neighboring spaces and see how you could make the most of your kitchen dining area with a space saving banquette. Maybe you have an old butlers pantry, awkward corner, inefficient laundry area or window alcove that’s a perfect fit.  Bay windows are an ideal spot for banquette dining, and could potentially seat 6 – 8 people comfortably. 7 Tips To Consider When Designing And Building A Banquette.Contemp  banquette (2)
  1. Function. –Know how you want this dining area to function for you. Will it be used for homework, computer time, reading, lounging or for meals only?  Design it accordingly.
  2. Comfort. – For a more comfortable seat consider a cushion of 4-5” thick, and be aware of the firmness of that seat.  It will compress and ultimately change the height slightly.  With a cushion this thick, your base seat should be 14-15” high (finished from the floor).  It may seem low, but once the luxurious cushions are installed the proportion will be perfect.  Lastly, angle the back slightly to allow for maximum comfort.
  3. Size. – If you’re opting for a more contemporary look without any seat cushions at all, then the finished height of the seat base should be 18” high (from the floor) and have a seat depth of a minimum of 18” (for your tush).  When upholstering the seat and back, provide a good 24” overall for depth of seat which will allow for the thickness of the upholstered back.  Measure a favorite chair at home to help you determine the finished height and depth you like.
  4. Shape. – Banquettes can be designed in all shapes and sizes and ultimately depends on how much space you’re working with.  L-shaped, U-shaped, curved or straight, your banquette will become a focal point in your kitchen.Elegant kitchen Banquette
  5. Space. – Each person will occupy approx. 24-30” of space to comfortably eat while using a fork and knife.  That said consider 24 square feet will seat 4 people.
  6. Practicality. – Upholstering the banquette seats and backs in a faux leather, vinyl, or outdoor fabric will make it much easier to maintain and is also much simpler to slide in and out of.   Loose cushions become more problematic and are less comfy – and it’s all about the comfort factor!
  7. Storage. – I prefer large storage drawers beneath the seat rather than hinged lids.  It’s much easier to operate and access.  Making things even easier have an operable drawer pull out from the side of the banquette base if possible.
I encourage you leave questions or comments below this post, and fill out the form on the right hand side of this page to receive your free copy of my special report: “How to Avoid the 15 Most Common Decorating Mistakes” Article by Lori Gilder, Architectural Interior Designer, Los Angeles, Ca. © 2009 Lori Gilder. Interior Makeovers Inc

What Are Architectural As-Built Drawings?

When planning a major remodel, renovation or addition to your existing home it’s likely your local building department will require a set of as-built plans, which illustrates your home in its current condition.  Think of these drawings as the “BEFORE” set, and the final and approved construction documents as the “AFTER” set. In a nutshell as-built drawings are detailed plans of your property that represents all structures and site conditions, as they exist today.  These drawings are site measured and field verified and may include any of the following: Site Plan. This is an aerial view of your site that depicts your home and all existing structures situated on your plot of land, bordered by its property lines.  It details all streets, driveways and easements, as well as all front, side and rear setback measurements specific to your property. Typically you’ll also require an assessor’s parcel map of your property, which is easy to obtain at zimas.lacity.org. (Zone Information and Map Assess System). Floor Plans. The floor plans are scaled diagrams of one level of a structure as seen from above.  It not only shows room sizes, but detailed door and window sizes and locations, existing cabinetry, appliances, fixtures, stairwells, ceiling heights, and mechanical equipment locations.  This documents everything that exists on each floor of your house – now. Exterior Elevations. This is the vertical view of the building’s exterior, which typically shows the front, rear and sides of the house, including all door and window locations and heights, soffit and fascia details, siding materials, chimney locations and roof pitch, as it currently exists. Roof Plan.Roof Plan Sample 4-1 This depicts the layout of the rooflines complete with dormers, gables, ridges, hip and valleys. In the case of an addition, this plan will help you integrate a new roof seamlessly with the existing roofline. Check with your local building and safety department and learn the extent of what type of as-builts plans they’ll require for your home renovation project.  Depending on the scope and size, you may be lucky and only need to provide them with a portion of the existing house. I encourage you leave questions or comments below this post, and fill out the form on the right hand side of this page to receive your free copy of my special report: “How to Avoid the 15 Most Common Decorating Mistakes” Article by Lori Gilder, Architectural Interior Designer, Los Angeles, Ca. © 2009 Lori Gilder. Interior Makeovers Inc

What You “Need To Know” About Your Home While Planning For Your Renovation

Brown Residence, Week 3 Need List_ Inspection 3-2 (1st)Since the Brown’s took their time in assessing their family’s needs by asking themselves a litany of questions, they were able to evaluate their current situation, determine their goals and compile a solid dream home “wish list”.  This is a critical step in the pre-planning process and makes all the difference between a good home renovation project – and a great one! With a whole house remodel of this magnitude and a potential budget to match, it’s equally important to move on to the next set step of establishing a “need list”. More specifically, we need to determine what condition their house is currently in – and learn as much as we can about its weaknesses – both inside and out. What we’re looking for:
  • Cracks in the existing foundation.
  • Rotting or splitting around doors and windows.
  • Sagging roof sections or missing shingles.
  • Antiquated wiring – which could potentially become a fire hazard.
  • The current amp capacity (which will need to be increased in order to accommodate their wish list).
  • Check plumbing and water pressure and temperature.  If the pipes are galvanized steel then upgrade them to copper.Need List_Inspection 3-2 (2nd)
If you’re in a similar situation and it seems a bit overwhelming, consider calling in a contractor or building inspector before you even begin the renovation process, and have them conduct a physical inspection of your home.  You’ll have a much better assessment of where you stand. The “need (to fix it) list” may not be part of the Brown’s original plan – but it’s necessary to ensure their money will be wisely spent. I encourage you leave questions or comments below this post, and fill out the form on the right hand side of this page to receive your free copy of my special report: “How to Avoid the 15 Most Common Decorating Mistakes” Article by Lori Gilder, Architectural Interior Designer, Los Angeles, Ca. © 2009 Lori Gilder. Interior Makeovers Inc

Developing Your Home Renovation Wish List

Brown Residence, Week 3 By analyzing and assessing the way they really live, Liz Brown provided me with a thorough list of what they envisioned for their home and family, and primarily the direction in which this renovation project was headed. To get a sense of the scope of the Brown’s project, let me share just some of Liz’s wish list with you:Wish List Image 3-1 Downstairs Bedrooms & Bathrooms:
  • Add one additional bedroom and connecting bathroom downstairs.
  • Add one or two additional baths to the existing children’s bedrooms.
  • Remove the current children’s bathroom due to bad location.
  • Add good size linen closet.
Kitchen:
  • Expand current kitchen dramatically and raise ceilings throughout.
  • Dining for 6-8 in kitchen.
  • Like big island with bar stools.
  • Include large picture windows.
  • Lots of cabinetry.
  • Need door to close off kitchen.
  • Design separate laundry room.
  • Can reconfigure current office, maids, and bath for better entry from garage.
  • Add butler’s pantry if possible.
  • Appliances:  8 burner range, warming drawer, XL microwave, separate sub zero refrigerator and freezer, and wine refrigerator.
Main Living Area:
  • Problem areas:  bad entry/foyer, walk through dining room to get to family room. (poor traffic flow).
  • Bad location of powder room, and low ceilings.
  • If ceilings are raised, big custom windows to bring the outside elements inside.
  • Like side lights on either side of front entry door.
Upper Master Bedroom Suite Addition:wish list image 3-1 (2nd)
  • Add one master bedroom suite upstairs.
  • One bedroom – with or without balcony.
  • Window seat if possible.
  • One room for office or treadmill with windows.
  • One bath with two toilets, one bidet, 2 sinks, shower, tub and make-up vanity area (if possible)
  • Two separate walk – in closets
I think you get the idea – Liz’s detailed wish list provided me with a strong vision as to where to begin and the direction this renovation project was headed.  From that point forward, it became my job to turn Liz and Mark’s vision into a reality. I encourage you leave questions or comments below this post, and fill out the form on the right hand side of this page to receive your free copy of my special report: “How to Avoid the 15 Most Common Decorating Mistakes” Article by Lori Gilder, Architectural Interior Designer, Los Angeles, Ca. © 2009 Lori Gilder. Interior Makeovers Inc